Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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Что (кто) такое fibrin$28052$ - определение
![Composition of a fresh [[thrombus]] at microscopy, [[HE stain]], showing nuclear debris in a background of fibrin and [[red blood cells]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Composition of a fresh thrombus.jpg?width=200 "Composition of a fresh [[thrombus]] at microscopy, [[HE stain]], showing nuclear debris in a background of fibrin and [[red blood cells]].")
![From [[Fibrinogen]] to Fibrin with the help of [[Thrombin]] and [[Factor XIII]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Genesis of Fibrin out of Fibrinogen.svg?width=200 "From [[Fibrinogen]] to Fibrin with the help of [[Thrombin]] and [[Factor XIII]].")
Википедия
Fibrin (also called Factor Ia) is a fibrous, non-globular protein involved in the clotting of blood. It is formed by the action of the protease thrombin on fibrinogen, which causes it to polymerize. The polymerized fibrin, together with platelets, forms a hemostatic plug or clot over a wound site.
When the lining of a blood vessel is broken, platelets are attracted, forming a platelet plug. These platelets have thrombin receptors on their surfaces that bind serum thrombin molecules, which in turn convert soluble fibrinogen in the serum into fibrin at the wound site. Fibrin forms long strands of tough insoluble protein that are bound to the platelets. Factor XIII completes the cross-linking of fibrin so that it hardens and contracts. The cross-linked fibrin forms a mesh atop the platelet plug that completes the clot. Fibrin was discovered by Marcello Malpighi in 1666.
